From rare to aware: confronting Lemierre syndrome

Submitted: 9 July 2024
Accepted: 1 October 2024
Published: 21 October 2024
Abstract Views: 1086
PDF: 160
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Lemierre syndrome is a life-threatening condition characterized by an acute head/neck bacterial infection due to anaerobes (namely Fusobacterium necrophorum), local septic vein thrombosis and distance septic embolism...

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Citations

1. Valerio L, Zane F, Sacco C, et al. Patients with Lemierre syndrome have a high risk of new thromboembolic complications, clinical sequelae and death: an analysis of 712 cases. J Intern Med 2021;289:325-39. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/joim.13114
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3. Hagelskjaer LH, Prag J, Malczynski J, Kristensen JH. Incidence and clinical epidemiology of necrobacillosis, including Lemierre's syndrome, in Denmark 1990-1995. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 1998;17:561-5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01708619
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7. Fumagalli RM, Gloor E, Kaufmann PA, et al. Common laboratory tests and their correlation with the clinical presentation and prognosis of Lemierre syndrome. Anaerobe 2023;83:102773. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anaerobe.2023.102773
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11. Wani P, Antony N, Wardi M, et al. The forgotten one: Lemierre’s syndrome due to gram-negative rods Prevotella bacteremia. Am J Case Rep 2016;17:18-22. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12659/AJCR.895560
12. Garbati MA, Ahsan AM, Hakawi AM. Lemierre's syndrome due to Klebsiella pneumoniae in a 63-year-old man with diabetes: a case report. J Med Case Rep 2012;6:97. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1752-1947-6-97
13. Loof TG, Deicke C, Medina E. The role of coagulation/fibrinolysis during Streptococcus pyogenes infection. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 2014;4:128. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fcimb.2014.00128
14. Valerio L, Corsi G, Sebastian T, Barco S. Lemierre syndrome: current evidence and rationale of the Bacteria-Associated Thrombosis, Thrombophlebitis and Lemierre syndrome (BATTLE) registry. Thromb Res 2020;196:494-9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.thromres.2020.10.002
15. Cupit-Link MC, Nageswara Rao A, Warad DM, Rodriguez V. Lemierre syndrome: a retrospective study of the role of anticoagulation and thrombosis outcomes. Acta Haematol 2017;137:59-65. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1159/000452855
Silvia Cardi, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan

Department of Angiology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Switzerland

Stefano Barco, Department of Angiology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich

Visiting scientist at the Center for Thrombosis and Hemostasis, Mainz, Germany

How to Cite

Cardi, S., Catalani, F., Valerio, L., & Barco, S. (2024). From rare to aware: confronting Lemierre syndrome. Bleeding, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology, 3(3). https://doi.org/10.4081/btvb.2024.147

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